中学・高校英語で習う短縮形から、ネイティブが使う学校では習わない短縮形迄、全部で69個のパターンを一覧にしました。
目次
中学生レベルの基本短縮形46選一覧
基本 | 短縮形一覧 | 通常の形 |
1 | I’m | I am |
2 | I’m not | I am not |
3 | You’re | You are |
4 | You’re not | You are not |
5 | You aren’t | You are not |
6 | That’s | That is |
7 | That’s not | That is not |
8 | That isn’t | That is not |
9 | This isn’t | This is not |
10 | She’s | She is |
11 | She’s not | She is not |
12 | She isn’t | She is not |
13 | He’s | He is |
14 | He’s not | He is not |
15 | He isn’t | He is not |
16 | It’s | It is |
17 | It’s not | It is not |
18 | It isn’t | It is not |
19 | I don’t | I do not |
20 | I can’t | I cannot |
21 | We’re | We are |
22 | We’re not | We are not |
23 | We aren’t | We are not |
24 | They’re | They are |
25 | They’re not | They are not |
26 | They aren’t | They are not |
27 | She doesn’t | She does not |
28 | Who’s | Who is |
29 | What’s | What is |
30 | I’ll | I will |
31 | I’d | I would |
32 | I’d | I had |
33 | I’ve | I have |
34 | She’s | She has |
35 | could’ve | could have |
36 | might’ve | might have |
37 | must’ve | must have |
38 | should’ve | should have |
39 | would’ve | would have |
40 | I wasn’t | I was not |
41 | You weren’t | You were not |
42 | I didn’t | I did not |
43 | I won’t | I will not |
44 | I couldn’t | I could not |
45 | I wouldn’t | I would not |
46 | I shouldn’t | I should not |
ネイティブレベルの短縮形23選一覧
発展 | 短縮形一覧 | 通常の形 |
1 | kinda | kind of |
2 | a lotta | a lot of |
3 | sorta | sort of |
4 | outta | out of |
5 | gotta | got to |
6 | lemme | let me |
7 | gimme | give me |
8 | gonna | going to |
9 | wanna | want to |
10 | hafta | have to |
11 | needa | need to |
12 | getcha | get you |
13 | Gotcha | got you |
14 | letcha | let you |
15 | betcha | bet you |
16 | shoulda | should have |
17 | coulda | could have |
18 | woulda | would have |
19 | musta | must have |
20 | mighta | might have |
21 | sup | What’s up |
22 | cuz | because |
23 | sec | second |